Robot Learning

Maximum Entropy Reinforcement Learning

Maximum entropy reinforcement learning is a framework that augments the standard reward objective with a bonus for policy entropy, training agents to succeed while acting as randomly as possible. This encourages exploration, improves robustness by capturing multiple solution modes, and yields smoother optimization landscapes. Soft actor-critic (SAC), the most widely used off-policy algorithm for continuous control, is its best-known instantiation.

Why it matters for physical AI

Sample-efficient, stable off-policy algorithms born from this framework made real-robot reinforcement learning practical, enabling locomotion and manipulation skills trained directly on hardware in hours rather than weeks.

Build physical AI

Put these concepts to work on real hardware

Axol is a dual-arm robot built for physical AI — teleoperate it, collect demonstrations, and deploy learned policies out of the box.